Tokenisation
The different types of tokens explained
Just as the industrial revolution of the 20th century saw a rise in the specialization and proliferation of new tools purpose built for commerce in physical space (e.g., the steam engine), we are currently witnessing an acceleration in the tools used to accelerate commerce in cyberspace and the cryptospace.
In particular, the notion of tokenization—that specific objects and interactions might be programmed to reflect the values and norms of a community or group—has been a chief accelerant in this emerging frontier. Emerging from the open-source ethos, tokenization functions as a soft legal mechanism by which individuals are able to imbue digital and physical properties with pro- grammed rights. Paralleling the rise of Bitcoin in 2008, tokenization can be seen as a direct response to a rejection of the types of behaviors that led to the 2008 financial crisis. And while many rules and norms exist in this new wild west— cyberspace—there are glaring weaknesses in the emerging system: a lack of standardization, high incidence of predatory behavior and grifting, theft, collu- sion, and more.
Yet, there is hope. Standardization of novel architectures means it is now easier and safer than ever to deploy certain types of tokens. This eBook, a result of the efforts of many, is a chance to understand how the products within Web3 have developed so far and provides a glimpse into what the future might hold.
The WHO is WHO in crypto
This is a 52 page summary to learn about who are the key players by categories in the crypto ecosystem. Free download here
OTC, AMM, CEX, DEX, Tech providers an more
👉 Merchant services
👉 Hosted wallets
👉 Mining pools
👉 Exchanges
👉 Nested Services
👉 OTC Brokers
👉 DeFi
👉 Cryptocurrency ATMs
👉 Gambling
👉 Cyber infrastructure as a service
👉 Services in high-risk jurisdictions
👉 Darknet Markets
👉 Illicit actor/organization
DeFi Stability and Risks
This 49 pages summary outlines the Financial Stability Risks of Decentralised Finance. Within the crypto-asset ecosystem, so-called decentralised finance (DeFi) has emerged as a fast-growing segment. DeFi is an umbrella term commonly used to describe a variety of services in crypto-asset markets that aim to replicate some functions of the traditional financial system (TradFi) while seemingly disintermediating their provision and decentralising their governance. The DeFi ecosystem has a multi-layered architecture that includes permissionless blockchains, self-executing code (or so-called smart contracts), DeFi protocols and purportedly decentralised applications (DApps).
Free resources about blockchain
There are many free resources available for those interested in learning about blockchain technology. Here are ten of the best free resources for blockchain education:
Blockchain 101: An Introduction to Blockchain Technology: This course, offered by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), provides a comprehensive introduction to blockchain technology, including its history, key concepts, and potential applications.
Blockchain Basics: A Non-Technical Introduction: This course, offered by the University of California, Berkeley, is designed for non-technical professionals and provides a general overview of blockchain technology and its potential uses.
Blockchain and Bitcoin Fundamentals: This course, offered by Udemy, covers the basics of blockchain technology and bitcoin, including how they work and their potential applications.
Blockchain Revolution: This book, written by Don and Alex Tapscott, provides a comprehensive overview of the potential impacts of blockchain technology on business, government, and society.
The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains: This book, written by Antony Lewis, is a comprehensive introduction to the world of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology.
Blockchain Basics: A Quick-Start Guide to Blockchain Technology: This book, written by Mark Gates, provides a beginner-friendly introduction to the key concepts of blockchain technology.
Blockchain University: This organization offers a range of free online courses and resources on blockchain technology, including technical courses and courses on the business and legal aspects of blockchain.
Blockchain Hub: This website provides a range of free resources on blockchain technology, including articles, tutorials, and videos.
Bitcoin.org: This website provides a range of educational resources on bitcoin and blockchain technology, including articles, videos, and developer resources.
Blockgeeks: This website offers a range of free resources on blockchain technology, including articles, tutorials, and videos.
The Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Technologies online course: This course, offered by Princeton University, provides a comprehensive introduction to the technical foundations of bitcoin and cryptocurrency.
Blockchain and Cryptocurrency course: This course, offered by the University of California, Berkeley, covers the technical, business, and legal aspects of blockchain and cryptocurrency.
Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Technologies: A Comprehensive Introduction: This book, written by Arvind Narayanan and others, provides a technical introduction to the foundations of bitcoin and cryptocurrency.
Mastering Bitcoin: Unlocking Digital Cryptocurrencies: This book, written by Andreas M. Antonopoulos, is a technical guide to bitcoin and cryptocurrency, covering the underlying protocols and technologies.
The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains: This book, written by Antony Lewis, is a comprehensive introduction to the world of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology.
Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Technologies: A Course on Coursera: This course, offered by Princeton University on Coursera, provides a comprehensive introduction to the technical foundations of bitcoin and cryptocurrency.
Blockchain and Cryptocurrency course on edX: This course, offered by the University of California, Berkeley on edX, covers the technical, business, and legal aspects of blockchain and cryptocurrency.
The Blockchain Academy: This organization provides a range of educational resources on blockchain and cryptocurrency, including online courses, workshops, and training programs.
Overall, these free resources can provide a solid foundation for those interested in learning about blockchain technology and its potential applications
Free resources about NFT
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are digital assets that are unique and cannot be exchanged for other assets on a one-to-one basis. They are often used to represent ownership of digital artwork, collectibles, or other virtual items. If you are interested in learning about NFTs, here are ten of the best free resources:
NFT 101: An Introduction to Non-Fungible Tokens: This course, offered by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), provides a comprehensive introduction to NFTs, including their history, key concepts, and potential applications.
NFTs for Beginners: This course, offered by Udemy, is designed for beginners and provides an overview of NFTs, including how they work and their potential uses.
The Basics of NFTs: This book, written by Mark Gates, is a beginner-friendly introduction to the world of NFTs, including their key features and potential applications.
NFTs and Cryptocurrency: A Beginner's Guide: This book, written by Antony Lewis, provides an introduction to the basics of NFTs and cryptocurrency, including how they work and their potential uses.
NFTs Explained: This website provides a range of educational resources on NFTs, including articles, tutorials, and videos.
NFTs for Dummies: This book, written by Michael J. Casey and Paul Vigna, is a beginner-friendly guide to NFTs and their potential uses in the world of digital assets.
NFTs: A Beginner's Guide: This guide, written by the team at Blockgeeks, provides a comprehensive overview of NFTs and their potential uses.
NFTs: A Primer: This article, written by ConsenSys, provides an introduction to NFTs and their potential applications in the world of digital art and collectibles.
NFTs: The Future of Digital Ownership: This article, written by the team at Blockonomi, provides an overview of NFTs and their potential to revolutionize the way we think about digital ownership.
NFTs: A Beginner's Guide
Free resources about Tokenisation
Tokenization is the process of representing a real-world asset as a digital token, using blockchain technology. It allows assets to be easily transferred, tracked, and verified using a secure digital ledger. If you are interested in learning about tokenization, here are ten of the best free resources:
Tokenization 101: An Introduction to Tokenization: This course, offered by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), provides a comprehensive introduction to tokenization, including its history, key concepts, and potential applications.
Tokenization for Beginners: This course, offered by Udemy, is designed for beginners and provides an overview of tokenization, including how it works and its potential uses.
The Basics of Tokenization: This book, written by Mark Gates, is a beginner-friendly introduction to the world of tokenization, including its key features and potential applications.
Tokenization and Cryptocurrency: A Beginner's Guide: This book, written by Antony Lewis, provides an introduction to the basics of tokenization and cryptocurrency, including how they work and their potential uses.
Tokenization Explained: This website provides a range of educational resources on tokenization, including articles, tutorials, and videos.
Tokenization for Dummies: This book, written by Michael J. Casey and Paul Vigna, is a beginner-friendly guide to tokenization and its potential uses in the world of digital assets.
Tokenization: A Beginner's Guide: This guide, written by the team at Blockgeeks, provides a comprehensive overview of tokenization and its potential uses.
Tokenization: A Primer: This article, written by ConsenSys, provides an introduction to tokenization and its potential applications in various industries.
Free resources about smart contracts
Smart contracts are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement between buyer and seller being directly written into lines of code. They are designed to facilitate, verify, and enforce the negotiation or performance of a contract. If you are interested in learning about smart contracts, here are ten of the best free resources:
Smart Contracts 101: An Introduction to Smart Contracts: This course, offered by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), provides a comprehensive introduction to smart contracts, including their history, key concepts, and potential applications.
Smart Contracts for Beginners: This course, offered by Udemy, is designed for beginners and provides an overview of smart contracts, including how they work and their potential uses.
The Basics of Smart Contracts: This book, written by Mark Gates, is a beginner-friendly introduction to the world of smart contracts, including their key features and potential applications.
Smart Contracts and Cryptocurrency: A Beginner's Guide: This book, written by Antony Lewis, provides an introduction to the basics of smart contracts and cryptocurrency, including how they work and their potential uses.
Smart Contracts Explained: This website provides a range of educational resources on smart contracts, including articles, tutorials, and videos.
Smart Contracts for Dummies: This book, written by Michael J. Casey and Paul Vigna, is a beginner-friendly guide to smart contracts and their potential uses in the world of digital assets.
Smart Contracts: A Beginner's Guide: This guide, written by the team at Blockgeeks, provides a comprehensive overview of smart contracts and their potential uses.
Smart Contracts: A Primer: This article, written by ConsenSys, provides an introduction to smart contracts and their potential applications in various industries.
Smart Contracts: An Introduction: This article, written by the team at Blockonomi, provides an overview of smart contracts and their potential to revolutionize the way we conduct business.
Top 20 crypto auditing campanies
There are many reputable audit firms that specialize in evaluating cryptocurrency-related projects, and it can be challenging to identify the top 20. Some of the leading audit firms in the industry include:
ChainSecurity: A Swiss-based firm that specializes in smart contract security and has worked with a number of high-profile projects.
ConsenSys Diligence: A blockchain-focused consultancy firm that offers a range of services, including smart contract audits and security assessments.
Hosho: A US-based firm that offers smart contract security services, including code review, vulnerability assessments, and penetration testing.
Quantstamp: A San Francisco-based firm that offers smart contract security services, including automated and manual code review.
BlockchainLabs.nz: A New Zealand-based firm that specializes in smart contract security and has worked with a number of high-profile projects.
CipherBlade: A firm that specializes in cryptocurrency forensics and offers a range of services, including smart contract audits and security assessments.
MythX: A smart contract security platform that offers automated and manual code review, as well as security assessments.
OpenZeppelin: A firm that offers a range of services, including smart contract audits and security assessments, as well as a library of open-source smart contract templates.
Trail of Bits: A New York-based firm that offers a range of security services, including smart contract audits and security assessments.
PumaScan: A smart contract security platform that offers automated and manual code review, as well as security assessments.
Red4Sec: A cybersecurity firm that offers smart contract security services, including code review and penetration testing.
CertiK: A smart contract security platform that offers automated and manual code review, as well as security assessments.
SecurityOrb: A cybersecurity firm that offers smart contract security services, including code review and penetration testing.
CryptoBusters: A firm that offers smart contract security services, including code review, vulnerability assessments, and penetration testing.
Blockade: A smart contract security platform that offers automated and manual code review, as well as security assessments.
Digital Boundary Group: A cybersecurity firm that offers smart contract security services, including code review and penetration testing.
Nomic Labs: A smart contract security platform that offers automated and manual code review, as well as security assessments.
Cyber Unit: A cybersecurity firm that offers smart contract security services, including code review and penetration testing.
CipherTrace: A firm that specializes in cryptocurrency forensics and offers a range of services, including smart contract audits and security assessments.
BlockAngeL: A smart contract security platform that offers automated and manual code review, as well as security assessments.
As with any selection of companies, this list is not exhaustive and there are many other reputable audit firms in the industry. It is important to do thorough research and consider a range of factors when selecting an audit firm, including their reputation, experience, and the specific services they offer.
Tokenization & use cases
MUST READ: What's the benefit of tokenising everything on a Blockchain? Here's 60 pages of examples to help you learn...
🤯 $16 TRILLION! (Or 10% of Global GDP)...
That's the value of assets that Boston Consulting Group (BCG) forecast will be tokenised using Blockchain technology by 2030.
🤷🏻♂️ That's a very big number, and we're currently at a pretty low base today. So where and why are we going to see this forecast explosion in tokenisation of real-world and digital assets in the next 7-years?
🍓 The team at Rejolut (no, not the neo-bank) have pulled together some helpful case studies so you can catch-up quickly. They've included examples covering:
- Precious Metals
- Real Estate
- Artwork
- Agro Commodities
- Securities
- Medical and Pharmaceutical Products
- Finance
- Gaming...
...and they have put together a helpful forecast of how these sectors are likely to continue their path to adoption and innovation; including some of the ongoing challenges (e.g. practice-based evidence, trust, regulation and infrastructure).
🫡 While I'm positive about the impact of digitisation, automation, open source, increased access to liquidity, and the other benefits that tokenisation can bring; I'm not sure if we see 10% of GDP on-chain in 7-years. Although stranger things have happened...
What's your favourite tokenisation use case? Or share the tokenisation project you're working on right now... 🚀🌘